Fresno Transmission | Anatomy of the Automatic Transmission

Posted by Quality Transmissions in Fresno, CA on Jul 25, 2012

Fresno Transmission discusses the anatomy of the automatic transmission.

The word "transmission" can strike fear into the heart of a casual car owner, with its complex makeup and importance to the vehicle. Fresno transmission repair services store, Quality Transmission, is one of the top transmission repair services in the Fresno area and can help you on your path to a better transmission. If your transmission isn't working properly or you are in need of a new one, contact Quality Transmission for the best service around.

 

The Automatic Vehicle

 

The main difference between automatic and manual reach beyond just the presence or absence of a clutch and gear shifting. The biggest difference is that a manual transmission uses different sets of gears to achieve various gear ratios while an automatic version uses the same set of gears. An automatic transmission is made up of many parts, including:

  • The torque converter is a type of fluid coupling that allows the engine to remain running and the transmission to stay in gear while stationary. It provides variable amounts of torque multiplication at low engine speeds.
  • The pump pressurizes fluid which the transmission needs to operate.
  • The planetary gearset allows for multiple gear ratios.
  • Clutches and bands hold certain members of the gearset still while the others rotate to produce different ratios and reductions.
  • The valve body and hydraulic and lubricating oil also help the vehicle run at full efficiency and productivity.
The transmission resides at the back of the engine and sends power from the engine to the wheels. That is where the gear ratios come in. Cars run at peak efficiency within a certain RPM range. It keeps the engine within that range while providing power to the wheels through different gear combinations or ratios, such as 1st gear, 2nd gear, etc. An automatic transmission creates these combinations automatically, while with its manual counterpart the driver is in charge of shifting. Quality Transmission in Fresno can help you on your path to a better ride, whether it's automatic or manual.

Signs of Repair

It isn't always obvious when your transmission needs to be repaired. There are many different ways to tell if your car needs to be looked at which involve many different senses such as sight and sound. Here are a few symptoms of damage that Quality Transmission in Fresno can help you repair:
  • Leaking or stains under the car on driveways or other surfaces
  • Check the fluid for color and odor; it should be red and should not smell burnt
  • If you are noticing any new sounds, vibrations, or anything else that seems irregular, it's a good idea to check it out.
Quality Transmission offers the best repair service in the Fresno area. Contact us today with questions and to get your car running better today!